See picrate on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "picric acid",
"4": "-ate<t:salt or ester><id:chemical>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From picric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From picric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "picrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "picrate (plural picrates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (chemical)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "picrated"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of picric acid."
],
"id": "en-picrate-en-noun-cDcEPtLx",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"picric acid",
"picric acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Any salt or ester of picric acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-picrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "picrate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grc:πικρός<t:bitter>",
"4": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"picrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"picrate\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "πικρός",
"3": "-ate",
"lang1": "grc",
"t1": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) + -ate",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) + -ate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "picrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "picrate m (plural picrates)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "fr:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"picrate (salt or ester of picric acid)"
],
"id": "en-picrate-fr-noun-9PpRn4P7",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"picrate",
"picrate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, chemistry) picrate (salt or ester of picric acid)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
185,
192
]
],
"english": "Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter",
"ref": "2019, Jean-Yves Ferri, Didier Conrad, La fille de Vercingétorix [Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter] (Astérix), Vanves: Les Éditions Albert René, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "Bah ! Ex malo bonum ! Profitons-en pour faire le plein d'eau douce !\nDe l'eau? Quand nos cales sont pleines de vin pris sur ce pinardier phénicien !?\nParlons-en ! Regarde l'effet de ce picrate sur nos hommes !",
"translation": "Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plonk (cheap vine)"
],
"id": "en-picrate-fr-noun-K7TRTX9X",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"plonk",
"plonk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) plonk (cheap vine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pinard"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.kʁat/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "picrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "picrated"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "picric acid",
"4": "-ate<t:salt or ester><id:chemical>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From picric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From picric acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "picrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "picrate (plural picrates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (chemical)",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any salt or ester of picric acid."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"ester",
"ester"
],
[
"picric acid",
"picric acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Any salt or ester of picric acid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-picrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-picrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "picrate"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms suffixed with -ate",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "grc:πικρός<t:bitter>",
"4": "-ate"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂tos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"picrate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"picrate\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "πικρός",
"3": "-ate",
"lang1": "grc",
"t1": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) + -ate",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”) + -ate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "picrates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "picrate m (plural picrates)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms",
"fr:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"picrate (salt or ester of picric acid)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"picrate",
"picrate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, chemistry) picrate (salt or ester of picric acid)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French derogatory terms",
"French terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of French quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
185,
192
]
],
"english": "Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter",
"ref": "2019, Jean-Yves Ferri, Didier Conrad, La fille de Vercingétorix [Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter] (Astérix), Vanves: Les Éditions Albert René, →ISBN, page 19:",
"text": "Bah ! Ex malo bonum ! Profitons-en pour faire le plein d'eau douce !\nDe l'eau? Quand nos cales sont pleines de vin pris sur ce pinardier phénicien !?\nParlons-en ! Regarde l'effet de ce picrate sur nos hommes !",
"translation": "Asterix and the Chieftain's Daughter",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plonk (cheap vine)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"plonk",
"plonk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) plonk (cheap vine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pinard"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.kʁat/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-picrate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "picrate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for picrate meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.